NREEP-INPC
APN

Singapore water quality standards

 

QUALITY REQUIREMENTS OF WATER SUITABLE FOR DRINKING

PART 1 MICROBIAL PARAMETERS:

 

1. Escherichia coli (or alternatively, thermotolerant coliform bacteria)

must not be detectable in any 100 millilitre sample

 

PART 2 PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS:

 

1. Colour

must not exceed 15 True Colour Units

2. Turbidity

must not exceed 5 Nephelometric Turbidity Units

3. pH

6.5-9.5 (if the water is provided by a WSSP water provider using a distribution network main connected to the service pipes or storage tanks in any area or to any premises)

 

PART 3 RADIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS:

 

1. Gross Alpha activity

must not exceed 0.5 becquerel/litre

2. Gross Beta activity

must not exceed 1 becquerel/litre

3. Radon 222 concentration

must not exceed 100 becquerel/litre

 

PART 4 CHEMICAL PARAMETERS:

 

Maximum prescribed quantity (milligrams/litre)

1. Acrylamide

0.0005

2. Alachlor

0.02

3. Aldicarb Sulfoxide and Aldicarb Sulfone

0.01

4. Combined Aldrin and Dieldrin

0.00003

5. Antimony

0.02

6. Arsenic

0.01

7. Atrazine and its chloro-s-triazine metabolites

0.1

8. Barium

1.3

9. Bentazone

0.5

10. Benzene

0.01

11. Benzo[a]pyrene

0.0007

12. Boron

2.4

13. Bromate

0.01

14. Bromodichloromethane

0.06

15. Bromoform

0.1

16. Cadmium

0.003

17. Carbofuran

0.007

18. Carbon tetrachloride

0.004

19. Chlorate

0.7

20. Chlordane

0.0002

21. Chlorine

5

22. Chlorite

0.7

23. Chloroform

0.3

24. Chlorotoluron

0.03

25. Chlorpyrifos

0.03

26. Chromium, in all forms as a total

0.05

27. Copper

2

28. Cyanazine

0.0006

29. Cyanide

0.07

30. Cyanide in Cyanogen Chloride form as part of total cyanogenic compounds

0.07

31. Cyanuric acid

40

32. 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) in free acid form

0.03

33. 2,4-DB [4-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy) butyric acid]

0.09

34. DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) and metabolites

0.001

35. Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate

0.008

36. Dibromoacetonitrile

0.07

37. Dibromochloromethane

0.1

38. 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane

0.001

39. 1,2-Dibromomethane (Dibromomethane, 1,2-)

0.0004

40. Dichloroacetate

0.05

41. Dichloroacetonitrile

0.02

42. 1,2-Dichlorobenzene (Dichlorobenzene, 1,2-)

1

43. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene (Dichlorobenzene, 1,4-)

0.3

44. 1,2-Dichloroethane (Dichloroethane, 1,2-)

0.03

45. 1,2 Dichloroethene (Dichloroethene, 1,2)

0.05

46. Dichloromethane

0.02

47. 1,2-Dichloropropane (Dichloropropane, 1,2-; 1,2-DCP)

0.04

48. 1,3-Dichloropropene (Dichloropropene 1,3-)

0.02

49. Dichlorprop

0.1

50. Dichlorvos

0.02

51. Dicofol

0.01

52. Dimethoate

0.006

53. Dioxane, 1,4-(1,4-Dioxane)

0.05

54. Diquat

0.03

55. Edetic acid (EDTA-Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) in free acid form

0.6

56. Endrin

0.0006

57. Epichlorohydrin

0.0004

58. Ethylbenzene

0.3

59. Fenoprop (2,4,5-TP; 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy propionic acid)

0.009

60. Fluoride

0.7

61. Glyphosate and aminomethylprosphoric acid (AMPA)

0.9

62. Hexachlorobutadiene (HCBD)

0.0006

63. Hydroxyatrazine

0.2

64. Isoproturon

0.009

65. Lead

0.01

66. Lindane

0.002

67. Malathion

0.9

68. Manganese

0.4

69. MCPA [4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid; 4-(-2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy) acetic acid]

0.7

70. Mecoprop {MCPP; [2(2-methyl-chlorophenoxy) propionic acid]}

0.01

71. Mercury, in inorganic form

0.006

72. Methoxychlor

0.02

73. Metolachlor

0.01

74. Microcystin-LR, in free and cellbound forms as a total

0.001

75. Molinate

0.006

76. Molybdenum

0.07

77. Monochloramine

3

78. Monochloroacetate

0.02

79. N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA)

0.0001

80. Nickel

0.07

81. Nitrate (as NO3ˉ)

50

82. Nitrate plus nitrite combined

The sum of the ratios of the concentrations of each to their maximum prescribed quantity must not exceed 1

83. Nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA)

0.2

84. Nitrite (as NO2ˉ)

3

85. Pendimethalin

0.02

86. Pentachlorophenol (PCP)

0.009

87. Perchlorate

0.07

88. Permethrin, where used as a larvicide for public health purposes

0.3

89. Pyriproxyfen

0.3

90. Selenium

0.04

91. Simazine

0.002

92. Sodium dichloroisocyanurate

50

93. Sodium dichloroisocyanurate as cyanuric acid

40

94. Styrene

0.02

95. 2,4,5-T (2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid)

0.009

96. Terbuthylazine (TBA)

0.007

97. Tetrachloroethene

0.04

98. Toluene

0.7

99. Trichloroacetate

0.2

100. Trichloroethene

0.02

101. Trichlorophenol, 2,4,6-(2,4,6- Trichlorophenol)

0.2

102. Trifluralin

0.02

103. Trihalomethanes

The sum of the ratio of the concentration of each Trihalomethane1 to its respective maximum prescribed quantity must not exceed 1.
¹ Refers to bromoform, bromodichloromethane, dibromochloromethane and chloroform. 

104. Uranium (only chemical aspects of uranium addressed)

0.03

105. Vinyl chloride

0.0003

106. Xylenes

0.5

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